ATTITUDES AND RELATED FACTORS OF ADULT INDIVIDUALS IN TURKEY TOWARD CORONAVIRUS-19 PHOBIA AND COVID-19 VACCINE

Akarsu, B., Canbay Ozdemir, D., Ayhan Baser, D., Aksoy, H., Fidanci, I., & Cankurtaran, M. (2021). While studies on COVID‐19 vaccine is ongoing, the public’s thoughts and attitudes to the future COVID‐19 vaccine. International Journal of Clinical Practice, 75(4), e13891. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcp.1389

Akat, M., & Karatas, K. (2020). Psychological effects of COVID-19 pandemic on society and its reflections on education. Electronic Turkish Studies, 15(4). https://doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.44336

Alyami, M., Henning, M., Krägeloh, C. U., & Alyami, H. (2021). Psychometric evaluation of the Arabic version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 19(6), 2219-2232. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-02000316-x

Arpaci, I., Alshehabi, S., Al-Emran, M., Khasawneh, M., Mahariq, I., Abdeljawad, T., & Hassanien, A. E. (2020b). Analysis of twitter data using evolutionary clustering during the COVID-19 pandemic. Computers, Materials & Continua, 65(1), 193-204. https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2020.011489

Arpaci, I., Karataş, K., & Baloglu, M. (2020a). The development and initial tests for the psychometric properties of the COVID-19 Phobia Scale (C19P-S). Personality and İndividual Differences, 164, 110108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110108

Arpaci, I., Karatas, K., Baloglu, M., & Haktanir, A. (2022). COVID-19 phobia in the United States: Validation of the COVID-19 Phobia Scale (C19P-SE). Death Studies, 46(3), 553-559. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2020.1848945

Arslan, G., Yildirim, M., Tanhan, A., Bulus, M., & Allen, K. A. (2021). Coronavirus stress, optimism-pessimism, psychological inflexibility, and psychological health: Psychometric properties of the Coronavirus Stress Measure. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 19(6), 2423-2439. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00337-6

Asmundson, G. J., & Taylor, S. (2020). Coronaphobia: Fear and the 2019-nCoV outbreak. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 70, 102196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis. 2020.102196

Atilgan, D., & Aksoy, C. (2021). Investigation of COVID-19 phobia and satisfaction with life levels of students taking special talent entrance exams. International Journal of Modern Education Studies, 5(1), 75-90. https://doi.org/10.51383/ijonmes.2021.83

Bai, W., Cai, H., Liu, S., Liu, H., Qi, H., Chen, X., ... & Xiang, Y. T. (2021). Attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccines in Chinese college students. International Journal of Biological Sciences, 17(6), 1469. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.58835

Bell, S., Clarke, R., Mounier-Jack, S., Walker, J. L., & Paterson, P. (2020). Parents’ and guardians’ views on the acceptability of a future COVID-19 vaccine: A multi-methods study in England. Vaccine, 38(49), 7789-7798. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.10.027

Bingham, K. (2021). The UK Government's Vaccine Taskforce: strategy for protecting the UK and the world. The Lancet, 397(10268), 68-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32175-9

Calina, D., Docea, A. O., Petrakis, D., Egorov, A. M., Ishmukhametov, A. A., Gabibov, A. G., ... & Tsatsakis, A. (2020). Towards effective COVID 19 vaccines: Updates, perspectives and challenges. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 46(1), 3-16. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2020.4596

Campo-Arias, A., & Pedrozo-Pupo, J. C. (2022). Attitude towards COVID-19 vaccines in Colombian university students: Frequency and associated variables. Acta Bio Medica: Atenei Parmensis, 92(6). https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.03.07.21253080v1

Cao, W., Fang, Z., Hou, G., Han, M., Xu, X., Dong, J., & Zheng, J. (2020). The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry Research, 287, 112934.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112934

Duan, L., & Zhu, G. (2020). Psychological interventions for people affected by the COVID-19 epidemic. The Lancet Psychiatry, 7(4), 300-302.https://doi.org/10.1016/S22150366(20)30073-0

Feng, L., Dong, Z., Yan, R., Wu, X., Zhang, L., & Ma, J. (2020). Psychological distress in the shadow of the COVID-19 pandemic: Preliminary development of an assessment scale. Psychiatry Research, 291, 113202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113202.

Genis, B., Gürhan, N., Koc, M., Genis, Ç., Sirin, B., Cırakoglu, O. C., & Cosar, B. (2020). Development of perception and attitude scales related with COVID-19 pandemia. Pearson Journal of Social Sciences-Humanities, 5(7), 306-328.https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Behcet-Cosar/publication/346570176_SCALESASSOCIATEDWITHTHECOVID-19PANDEMIC/links/5fc79fb0a6fdcc697bd36a7d/SCALESASSOCIATEDWITHTHECOVID-19PANDEMIC.pdf

Karlsson, L. C., Soveri, A., Lewandowsky, S., Karlsson, L., Karlsson, H., Nolvi, S., ... & Antfolk, J. (2021). Fearing the disease or the vaccine: The case of COVID-19. Personality and İndividual Differences, 172, 110590. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110590

Kilic, M., Ustundag Ocal, N., & Uslukilic, G. (2021). The relationship of COVID-19 vaccine attitude with life satisfaction, religious attitude and COVID-19 avoidance in Turkey. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 17(10), 3384-3393. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2021.1938493

Kong. X.. Zheng. K.. Tang. M.. Kong. F.. Zhou. J.. Diao. L.. Wu. S.. Jiao. P.. Su. T.. & Dong. Y. (2020). Prevalence and factors associated with depression and anxiety of hospitalized patients with COVID-19. MedRxiv. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.24.20043075

Kwok, K. O., Li, K. K., Wei, W. I., Tang, K. H., Wong, S. Y. S., & Lee, S. S. (2020). Are we ready when COVID-19 vaccine is available? Study on nurses′ vaccine hesitancy in Hong Kong. Medrxiv. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103854

Labrague, L. J., & De los Santos, J. (2020). Fear of Covid-19, psychological distress, work satisfaction and turnover intention among frontline nurses. Journal of Nursing Management, 29, 395– 403. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13168

Lai, C. C., Shih, T. P., Ko, W. C., Tang, H. J., & Hsueh, P. R. (2020). Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19): The epidemic and the challenges. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, 55(3), 105924. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105924

Lakens, D. (2022). Sample size justification. Collabra: Psychology, 8(1), 33267. https://doi.org/10.1525/collabra.33267

Lindinger‐Sternart, S., Kaur, V., Widyaningsih, Y., & Patel, A. K. (2021). COVID‐19 phobia across the world: Impact of resilience on COVID‐19 phobia in different nations. Counselling and Psychotherapy Research, 21(2), 290-302. https://doi.org/10.1002/capr.12387

Lurie, N., Saville, M., Hatchett, R., & Halton, J. (2020). Developing Covid-19 vaccines at pandemic speed. New England Journal of Medicine, 382(21), 1969-1973. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp2005630

Mamun, M. A., & Griffiths, M. D. (2020). First COVID-19 suicide case in Bangladesh due to fear of COVID-19 and xenophobia: Possible suicide prevention strategies. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 51, 102073. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102073

Mamun, M. A., Chandrima, R. M., & Griffiths, M. D. (2020). Mother and son suicide pact due to COVID-19-related online learning issues in Bangladesh: an unusual case report. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 1-4.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00362-5.

Ministry of Health. COVID-19 Vaccine Information Platform; https://covid19asi.saglik.gov.tr/ (ET: 12.05.2022).

Ministry of Health. COVID-19 Vaccine Information Platform; vaccine production technologies (2021) https://covid19asi.saglik.gov.tr/TR-77709/covid-19-asisi-uretim-teknolojileri.html

Motoki, K., Saito, T., & Takano, Y. (2021). Effects of scientific literacy on attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccinations and preventive behaviors: A pre-registered study. Frontiers in Communication, 6, 70739. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/sfp5z

Nazari, N., Safitri, S., Usak, M., Arabmarkadeh, A., & Griffiths, M. D. (2021). Psychometric validation of the Indonesian version of the fear of COVID-19 scale: Personality traits predict the fear of COVID-19. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-021-00593-0

Nicola, M., Alsafi, Z., Sohrabi, C., Kerwan, A., Al-Jabir, A., Iosifidis, C., ... & Agha, R. (2020). The socio-economic implications of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19): A review. International journal of surgery, 78, 185-193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.04.018

Ozer, O., & Ozkan, O. (2022). Examination of COVID-19 phobia and COVID-19 vaccine attitude in the elderly. Social Work in Mental Health, 20(3), 299-313. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332985.2021.2007439

Pogue, K., Jensen, J. L., Stancil, C. K., Ferguson, D. G., Hughes, S. J., Mello, E. J., ... & Poole, B. D. (2020). Influences on attitudes regarding potential COVID-19 vaccination in the United States. Vaccines, 8(4), 582. https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines8040582

Qiu. J. . Shen. B. . Zhao. M. . Wang. Z. . Xie. B. . & Xu. Y. (2020). A nationwide survey of psychological distress among Chinese people in the COVID-19 epidemic: Implications and policy recommendations. General Psychiatry, 33 (2), e100213. https://doi.org/10.1136/gpsych-2020-100213

Rossi, R., Socci, V., Talevi, D., Mensi, S., Niolu, C., Pacitti, F., ... & Di Lorenzo, G. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown measures impact on mental health among the general population in Italy. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 790. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00790

Sallam, M. (2021). COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy worldwide: a concise systematic review of vaccine acceptance rates. Vaccines, 9(2), 160. https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9020160

Spss, I. (2019). IBM SPSS statistics for Windows, version 26.0 (Vol. 440). IBM Corp.

Thorneloe, R., Wilcockson, H., Lamb, M., Jordan, C. H., & Arden, M. (2020). Willingness to receive a COVID-19 vaccine among adults at high-risk of COVID-19: A UK-wide survey. file:///C:/Users/90544/Downloads/THORNELOE_2020_VaccineHesitancy_preprint_20072020.pdf.

Toprak-Celenay, S., Karaaslan, Y., Mete, O., & Ozer Kaya, D. (2020). Coronaphobia, musculoskeletal pain, and sleep quality in stay-at home and continued-working persons during the 3-month Covid-19 pandemic lockdown in Turkey. Chronobiology International, 37(12), 1778-1785. https://doi.org/10.1080/07420528.2020.1815759

Turan, G. B., Aksoy, M., Özer, Z., & Demir, C. (2022). The association between coronaphobia and attitude towards COVID-19 Vaccine: A sample in the east of Turkey. L'encephale, 48(1), 38-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.encep.2021.04.002

Turkish Statistical Institute (TUIK) Address Based Population Registration System: https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Adrese-Dayali-Nufus-Kayit-Sistemi-Sonuclari-2020-37210 ET: 15.04.2021

Ustun, C. & Ozciftci, S. (2020). Effects of COVID-19 pandemic on social life and ethical plane: An evaluation study. Anatolian Clinic Journal of Medical Sciences, 25(1), 142-153. http://dx.doi.org/10.21673/anadoluklin.721864

Wang, G., Zhang, Y., Zhao, J., Zhang, J., & Jiang, F. (2020). Mitigate the effects of home confinement on children during the COVID-19 outbreak. The Lancet, 395(10228), 945-947. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30547-X

Wheaton, M. G., & Ward, H. E. (2020). Intolerance of uncertainty and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 11(5), 357. https://doi.org/10.1037/per0000396

World Health Organization, WHO, Coronavirus (COVID-19) Mortality Rate (2021); https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/coronavirus-death-rate/#who ET:22.05.2022

World Health Organization, WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard, Situation by Region, Country, Territory & Area. (2022). https://covid19.who.int/table (ET: 03.07.2022).

World Health Organization. Why should I get vaccinated? (2022). https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/vaccines-and-immunization-what-is-vaccination (ET: 15.05.2022).

Xiao, C. (2020). A novel approach of consultation on 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19)-related psychological and mental problems: structured letter therapy. Psychiatry investigation, 17(2), 175. https://doi.org/10.30773/pi.2020.0047

Yang. Y.. Li. W.. Zhang. Q.. Zhang. L.. Cheung. T.. & Xiang. Y. T. (2020). Mental health services for older adults in China during the COVID-19 outbreak. Lancet Psychiatry. 7(4). e19. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30079-1

Yayla, A., & Eskici-İlgin, V. (2021). The relationship of nurses’ psychological well‐being with their coronaphobia and work–life balance during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A cross‐sectional study. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 30(21-22), 3153-3162. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15783

Zorlu, M., Kiskac, N., & Kiskac, M. (2021). Phobia of COVID-19 on people who aged 18 and older. Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira, 67, 1461-1465. https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.20210657